Now Check Your Input: Brief Task Lockouts Encourage Checking, Longer
Lockouts Encourage Task SwitchingDesigning for Attention and Multitasking
/ Gould, Sandy J. J.
/ Cox, Anna L.
/ Brumby, Duncan P.
/ Wickersham, AliceProceedings of the ACM CHI'16 Conference on Human Factors in Computing
Systems2016-05-07v.1p.3311-3323
Summary: Data-entry is a common activity that is usually performed accurately. When
errors do occur though, people are poor at spotting them even if they are told
to check their input. We considered whether making people pause for a brief
moment before confirming their input would make them more likely to check it.
We ran a lab experiment to test this idea. We found that task lockouts
encouraged checking. Longer lockout durations made checking more likely. We ran
a second experiment on a crowdsourcing platform to find out whether lockouts
would still be effective in a less controlled setting. We discovered that
longer lockouts induced workers to switch to other activities. This made the
lockouts less effective. To be useful in practice, the duration of lockouts
needs to be carefully calibrated. If lockouts are too brief they will not
encourage checking. If they are too long they will induce switching.