Designing for Interactive Loving and Kindness Meditation on Mobile
Late-Breaking Works: Extending User Capabilities
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Vacca, Ralph
Extended Abstracts of the ACM CHI'16 Conference on Human Factors in
Computing Systems
2016-05-07
v.2
p.1772-1778
© Copyright 2016 ACM
Summary: Despite an increased interest in loving-kindness meditation (LKM) as a
practice to cultivate compassion, there has been limited research in digital
approaches that go beyond traditional digital audio-based guides. Our research
explores the use of an interactive guided loving-kindness meditation focused on
providing external visualizations. This paper describes a pilot study that
sought to understand the potential for such an interactive design approach.
Participants engaged with a mobile app over a week and completed both
quantitative and qualitative measures. Our findings suggest that an interactive
approach that uses external guided visualizations inline with traditional LKM
scripts, can cultivate compassion. Yet our findings suggest the use of
externalized visualizations may deter from a focus on physiological sensations
accompanying internal visualizations. In addition, a mobile approach may
present new opportunities to provide situated forms of extending ones
contemplative practice into everyday life through reminders and notifications.